Here’s a stunning and beautiful set of Ancient Greek Horse Names, drawn from eternal mythology, legendary heroes, classical virtues, and the lyrical wonder of the Greek tongue. These names are particularly suited to horses which possess grace, power, nobility, or divine presence, well suited to disciplines such as dressage, eventing, or fantasy fiction.
From battle horses of heroic verse, this mythopoeic list embodies the essence of Ancient Greece, a culture in which horses represented honor, power, and prestige. Are you fascinated by the wisdom of Athena, the swiftness of Hermes, or the strength of Ares, these names convey a heritage of heroism, intelligence, and aesthetic beauty.
If you’re looking for Ancient Greek horse names that carry deep meanings, here’s a carefully handpicked list based on the legends, mythologies, language, and cultural erudition of the ancient world. Ideal for horses with dignified demeanor or for those who love the epic elegance of Hellenic heritage.
Mythological Greek Horse Names
Name Inspiration Xanthos One of Achilles’ immortal horses Balius The other horse of Achilles Pegasus Winged divine stallion Arion Swift, immortal horse of Heracles Skylla Sea monster in Greek myth (fierce) Chiron Wise centaur who trained heroes Krios Titan of the stars Hippocrene Sacred spring created by Pegasus Areion Immortal war horse of Adrastus
Heroic & Warrior-Themed Names
Name Meaning / Inspiration Achilles Legendary warrior Aegeus Father of Theseus Leonidas Spartan king / bravery Atalanta Swift huntress Perseus Slayer of Medusa Hector Trojan prince and warrior Ajax Powerful Greek hero Thalassa Sea spirit / “the sea” Nikandros “Victory of men” Damaris “Calf” (symbolic name for beauty)
Virtue & Symbolism-Based Names
Name Greek Meaning Sophia Wisdom Eirene Peace Kallos Beauty Thumos Courage / spiritedness Charis Grace Nike Victory Elysia From Elysium, the afterlife paradise Doxa Glory Aletheia Truth Arete Virtue, excellence
Greek-Inspired Feminine Names
Name Inspiration Andromeda Princess saved by Perseus Callista “Most beautiful” Melaina “Dark” or shadowy Thalia Muse of comedy and festivity Electra Bright or shining Evadne Noble woman of myth Danaë Mother of Perseus Ariadne Helper of Theseus in the labyrinth Helene Another form of Helen Ione Violet flower name
Short & Catchy Greek Names
Name Meaning or Use Zelos Zeal, passion Kora Maiden Nysa Mythical mountain of Dionysus Tima Honor Myrrha Perfume tree / poetic name Krios Titan name / ram Simos “Snub-nosed,” often for brave horses Lyra The lyre / constellation Phoebe Bright, shining
Mythological Horse Names
Name Origin / Meaning Pegasus Winged horse born from Medusa’s blood Xanthos One of Achilles’ immortal horses (“blonde”) Balius Another of Achilles’ divine steeds Areion Speedy, immortal horse of Heracles Skyphios Trojan War horse, swift and loyal Lampos “Shining” – another horse of Helios Podargos “Swift-footed” Theron “Hunter” Krios “Ram” or strong warrior (also a Titan)
Elegant & Nature-Inspired Greek Names
Name Meaning Elysia From Elysium, paradise for heroes Galene Calm seas Chrysos Gold Melaina Dark or black (ideal for dark coats) Phoebe Bright, shining Dysis Sunset Nephos Cloud Notos South wind
Magical & Mystical Greek Names
Eirene – Peaceful spirit
Orion – Hunter in the stars
Erebos – Shadow or deep darkness
Callista – Most beautiful
Aether – Pure upper air (ideal for white/gray horses)
Zopyros – “Life fire” or glowing one
Kyros – Supreme power or lordly
Myrrine – Myrrh tree (sacred and sweet)
Classic-Sounding Greek Horse Names
Stelios – “Of the stars”
Timon – “Honor”
Alkippe – “Valiant mare”
Nereus – Sea elder, calm and deep
Damokles – “Glory of the people”
Themis – Divine law, order
Hippolyta – Queen of the Amazons (horse warrior!)
Leonis – Lion-like
Kallisto – “Most beautiful”
Stratos – Army or strategy
Heroes
Achilles – “pain of people” (hero)
Hector – “holding fast” (Trojan hero)
Legendary Names
Alexander – “defender of men”
Perseus – “destroyer”
Theseus – “to set, place”
Odysseus – “wrathful”
Jason – “healer”
Orion – “rising in the sky”
Hercules – “glory of Hera”
Atlas – “to bear, endure”
Castor – “beaver” (twin star)
Pollux – “crown” (twin star)
Philosophers & Leaders
Aristotle – “best purpose”
Plato – “broad-shouldered”
Socrates – “whole power”
Homer – “hostage, pledge”
Pericles – “surrounded by glory”
Leonidas – “lion-like”
Themistocles – “glory of law”
Demosthenes – “strength of people”
Heroines & Legendary Women
Helen – “torch, bright light”
Penelope – “weaver”
Andromeda – “ruler of men”
Cassandra – “shining upon men”
Electra – “amber, shining”
Antigone – “against birth”
Iphigenia – “strong-born”
Clytemnestra – “famous wooing”
Medea – “cunning”
Ariadne – “most holy”
Muses & Virtues
Calliope – “beautiful voice” (muse of epic)
Clio – “glory” (muse of history)
Euterpe – “rejoicing well” (muse of music)
Melpomene – “to sing” (muse of tragedy)
Terpsichore – “delight in dancing”
Erato – “lovely” (muse of love poetry)
Polymnia – “many hymns”
Urania – “heavenly” (muse of astronomy)
Thalia – “to blossom” (muse of comedy)
Nature & Elements
Aether – “upper air”
Helios – “sun”
Selene – “moon”
Eos – “dawn”
Gaia – “earth”
Thalassa – “sea”
Anemoi – “winds”
Boreas – “north wind”
Zephyrus – “west wind”
Notus – “south wind”
Titans
Kronos – “time”
Rhea – “flow, ease”
Oceanus – “ocean”
Tethys – “grandmother”
Hyperion – “watcher from above”
Prometheus – “forethought”
Epimetheus – “afterthought”
Mnemosyne – “memory”
Themis – “divine law”
Virtues & Concepts
Sophia – “wisdom”
Aletheia – “truth”
Dikaiosyne – “justice”
Andreia – “courage”
Sophrosyne – “self-control”
Arete – “virtue, excellence”
Philos – “love, friendship”
Kalos – “beautiful, noble”
Agathos – “good”
Makarios – “blessed”
Colors & Descriptions
Leukos – “white, bright”
Melas – “black, dark”
Erythros – “red”
Xanthos – “yellow, golden”
Glaukos – “blue-gray”
Porphyros – “purple”
Chrysos – “gold”
Argyros – “silver”
Lampros – “bright, radiant”
Kallos – “beauty”
Geographic (Greek Regions)
Attica – region of Athens
Sparta – ancient city-state
Corinth – “ornament”
Thebes – ancient city
Delphi – oracle site
Olympia – site of games
Aegina – island
Crete – large island
Rhodes – “rose island”
Cyprus – island of Aphrodite
Horse-Related
Hippos – “horse”
Pegasus – “from a water spring”
Bucephalus – “ox-head” (Alexander’s horse)
Arion – mythical horse
Xanthos – “golden” (Achilles’ horse)
Balius – “dappled” (Achilles’ horse)
Hippodamia – “horse-tamer”
Centaurus – “horse-man”
Unisex Names
Phoenix – “dark red” (mythical bird)
Cosmos – “order, universe”
Chaos – “void, chasm”
Psyche – “soul, mind”
Eros – “love, desire”
Thanatos – “death”
Hypnos – “sleep”
Oneiros – “dream”
Phobos – “fear”
Deimos – “dread”
Mythological & Divine Horses
Pegasus – The immortal winged horse born from Medusa’s blood.
Arion – A divine, ultra-fast horse gifted to the hero Adrastus.
Xanthus – One of Achilles’ immortal horses (could speak prophecies!).
Balius – The other immortal horse of Achilles, known for its speed.
Podargos – One of the horses of Hector in the Iliad .
Phlogeus – “Fiery one,” a name fitting for a spirited horse.
Aethops – A swift horse mentioned in Greek texts.
Historical & War Horses
Bucephalus – Alexander the Great’s legendary warhorse.
Incitatus – Caligula’s famously pampered horse (Roman, but heavily influenced by Greek culture).
Areion (or Arion ) – A horse from Spartan legends, said to be impossibly fast.
Skydros – A name meaning “swift” or “nimble.”
Aithon – Means “blazing” or “burning,” great for a fiery horse.
Beautiful & Poetic Names
Hippolyta – “She who frees horses” (also an Amazon queen).
Thalestris – Another Amazon name, evoking strength.
Nikephoros – “Victory-bringer.”
Lysippe – “She who lets loose the horses.”
Chrysaor – “Golden sword,” the brother of Pegasus.
Names Inspired by Greek Words
Astra – “Star” (for a celestial or shining horse).
Pyrrhos – “Flame-colored” (for a red or chestnut horse).
Kyanos – “Deep blue” (for a dark or majestic horse).
Alcibiades – A noble Athenian name meaning “strength of the sea.”
Names Reflecting Greek Virtues & Qualities
These names embody the ideals and characteristics highly valued by the Ancient Greeks.
Male / Unisex:
Agathos (Αγαθός): “Good,” “noble,” “brave.”
Andreus (Ανδρέας): “Manly,” “brave.”
Arete (Αρετή): “Excellence,” “virtue.” (Can be unisex)
Dorian (Δωριανός): From the Dorians, an ancient Greek tribe, implying strength.
Eudaimon (Ευδαίμων): “Fortunate,” “prosperous.”
Lysander (Λύσανδρος): “Liberator,” “freer of men.” For an independent or swift horse.
Sophos (Σοφός): “Wise.” For an intelligent horse.
Spartan (Σπαρτιάτης): From Sparta; implies discipline, strength, and bravery.
Stratos (Στρατός): “Army,” “people.” For a strong, leading horse.
Thrasos (Θράσος): “Boldness,” “courage.”
Female:
Areta (Αρετή): “Virtue,” “excellence.”
Eunice (Ευνίκη): “Good victory.” For a successful mare.
Kallisto (Καλλιστώ): “Most beautiful.”
Nica (Νίκη): “Victory.”
Philomena (Φιλομένα): “Lover of strength” or “loving song.” For a strong or graceful mare.
Descriptive & Color-Based Names (in Greek/Latin derivatives)
Often simple and direct, describing the horse’s appearance or defining characteristic.
Male / Unisex:
Aether (Αιθήρ): The pure upper air or sky. For an ethereal or light-colored horse.
Argus (Άργος): “Bright,” “shining,” or “all-seeing.” Also a loyal dog in the Odyssey.
Pyrrhus (Πύρρος): “Fiery red.” For a reddish or spirited horse.
Xanthos (Ξάνθος): “Yellow,” “golden,” or “fair-haired.” One of Achilles’ immortal horses.
Podargos (Ποδάργος): “Swift-footed.” Another of Achilles’ immortal horses.
Balios (Βάλιος): “Dappled.” Another of Achilles’ immortal horses.
Melas (Μέλας): “Black,” “dark.”
Glaukos (Γλαυκός): “Bluish-grey,” “gleaming.”
Chlōros (Χλωρός): “Pale green,” “fresh.”
Female:
Alba (Άλμπα): Latin for white. For a white mare.
Leukos (Λευκός): “White,” “bright.” (Could be feminized as Leuka)
Melaina (Μέλαινα): “Black,” “dark” (feminine form of Melas).
Chrysos (Χρυσός): “Gold.” (Could be feminized as Chrysa)
Tips for Choosing an Ancient Greek Horse Name
Consider their Personality: Does the name’s meaning align with your horse’s temperament (brave, calm, fiery, regal)?
Look at their Appearance: Does their coat color or markings suggest a specific descriptive name (e.g., Xanthos for a golden, Melas for a dark)?
Sound and Feel: Say the name aloud. Does it have the grandeur, classical resonance, or mythological mystique you’re seeking?
Mythological Connection: If you love Greek myths, picking a name of a hero or deity can add a powerful layer of depth.
I hope this list helps you find a truly magnificent Ancient Greek name for your horse!